MANAGEMENT OF MELASMA & SKIN LIGHTENING
Alpha Arbutin
• Reduces Pigmentation and Dark Spots. Being a stable
water-soluble compound, it safely and visibly fades dark
spots and hyperpigmentation without irritation by inhibiting
the activity of tyrosinase.
Linoleic Acid
• Linoleic Acid, or Vitamin F, provides moisture and “plumpness”
without weighing down the skin; it fortifies and protects the skin's
barrier, thereby helping to fend off UV rays and air pollutants such
as smoke, both of which cause free radical activity that can result
in wrinkles and signs of aging.ways.
Nicotinamide
• Nicotinamide reduced importantly the mast cell infiltrate and
showed improvement of solar elastosis in melasma skin.
Nicotinamide induces a decrease
